This note describes how most features of an income tax system (and to some extent social security and welfare) can be described as a combination of lumpsums and marginal tax rates and plotted in a ...
On September 19, 2025, the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) via Circular No. 13 /2025 gave relief to taxpayers from paying interest on tax demand notices related to the Section 87A tax rebate for ...
Corporate income tax (CIT) collections are among the most difficult revenues to forecast—even with adequate staffing, comprehensive data, and a stable tax design. In practice, forecasting units ...