A plant cell wall is arranged in layers and contains cellulose microfibrils, hemicellulose, pectin, lignin, and soluble protein. These components are organized into three major layers: the primary ...

There are three major classes of plant cells that can then differentiate to form the tissue structures of roots, stems, and leaves. (The three distinct types of plant cells are classified according to ...

Analysis of the single-celled Arabidopsis thaliana trichomes has provided insights into several general cellular processes and machineries, including the function of transcription factors, cell-cycle ...

A new artificial intelligence-powered model is able to understand the genetic “language” of plants, according to researchers. Known as Plant RNA-FM, and believed to be the first of its kind, the model ...