Functional-Structural Plant Modelling (FSPM) is an integrative simulation framework that couples the physiological processes of plants with their three-dimensional architecture. This approach enables ...

Functional‐structural plant modelling (FSPM) represents a pivotal approach in understanding the interplay between plant architecture and physiological function, thereby enabling precise simulations of ...

Are you struggling to create a garden that looks pretty all year round? Choosing plants that will bring timeless beauty to the garden is hard. Many gardens shine in summer but then look empty, dull, ...